Researchers at Palo Alto Networks discovered 34 million vulnerabilities in large cloud services. According to experts, the problems arose not through the fault of providers, but because of applications that clients deploy to the cloud.
According to a report covering the period from January 2018 to June 2019, experts discovered more than 29 million vulnerabilities in Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud, about 4 million in Google Compute Engine, and 1.7 million in Microsoft in Azure Virtual Machine.The main causes of vulnerabilities are obsolete Apache servers and vulnerable jQuery packages.
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Additionally, the growing popularity of container platforms contributed to the list of problems. Specialists found more than 23 thousand containers of Docker and a little more than 20 thousand containers of Kubernetes with factory configurations available on the Internet.
“Research reveals more than 40,000 container systems operate under default configurations. This represents nearly 51% of all publicly exposed Docker containers. Many of the systems identified allowed for unauthenticated access to the data they contained. Palo Alto Networks recommends at least placing every container with sensitive data behind a properly configured security policy or an external-facing firewall that prevents access from the internet”, — report reserchers from Palo Alto Networks.
Hackers are also well aware of this situation, the report said. About 65% of all attacks on cloud services are related to incorrect configuration. Attacks always resulted in a data leak.
“Organizations that had at least one Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) service exposed to the entire internet amounted to 56%, despite the fact that all major cloud providers natively give consumers the ability to restrict inbound traffic”, — report in Palo Alto Networks.
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